Case Study

Large Exposures and Market Risk Frameworks

SUMMARY
The client was preparing to relocate its EU headquarters to Germany. This strategic move required aligning its risk management and reporting frameworks with the more stringent supervisory expectations of BaFin, the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority. In particular, key areas such as large exposures limits and market risk management had to be reviewed and enhanced to meet these new requirements. Avantage Reply supported the Bank by analysing existing frameworks, identifying gaps against BaFin rules, and developing the necessary policies, procedures, and reporting tools. 

CUSTOMER GOALS
The Bank’s primary goal was to ensure a smooth transition of its EU headquarters proactively aligning its risk management practices with BaFin’s supervisory expectations. This involved reviewing and enhancing frameworks for large exposures and market risk to meet stricter regulatory requirements, minimise compliance risk, and demonstrate readiness to German regulator.

CHALLENGES
BaFin’s rules impose tighter controls on large exposures, such as limiting certain intra-group exemptions to four times the Bank’s capital base, requiring rethinking of existing risk concentrations. Similarly, BaFin expects banks to maintain a robust, clearly defined market risk framework, which includes policies, procedures, and limit structures. The Bank also needed to address broader regulatory scrutiny, including capabilities for daily exposure reporting, managing counterparty exposures, and monitoring connected clients. Aligning with these new expectations required detailed analysis of current practices, identification of gaps, and the development of compliant, practical solutions.

SOLUTION
Avantage Reply provided targeted external support across both large exposures and market risk workstreams. For large exposures, consultants summarised the relevant regulatory rules (including measurement, limits, exemptions, and exclusions) and led a workshop with key stakeholders to clarify expectations. A detailed gap analysis compared the Bank’s existing large exposures framework against BaFin requirements, with recommendations for necessary changes. The team also helped develop a daily large exposures report aligned to regulatory standards.

For market risk, Avantage Reply worked to understand the Bank’s expected exposure profile under its future German operating model. The team developed the necessary market risk framework documentation, including policy and procedures and a comprehensive limits framework. 

CUSTOMER DESCRIPTION
A multinational private bank and financial services company offering wealth management, asset management and asset servicing to private clients and institutions.